Garden Plant

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• It is a tall, bright-green colored spiny bamboo species, which grows in thickets consisting of a large number of heavily branched, closely growing culms. It reaches a height of 10–35 m and grows naturally in the forests of the dry zones.

• Culms are not straight, but are armed with stout, curved spines. They are bright green, becoming brownish green when drying, and the young shoots are deep purple. Branches spread out from the base. Aerial roots reach up to few nodes above. Internode length is 15–46 cm, and diameter is 3.0–20 cm. Culm walls are 2.5–5.0 cm thick. Nodes are prominent and rootstock is stout.
• Culm sheaths are dark brown when mature, elongated, and cylindrical. Length of the sheath proper is 15–25 cm and 12–30 cm in width. Blade length is 4.0–12 cm. Auricles are not prominent. Upper surfaces of the sheath are covered with blackish-brown hairs. Lower surfaces of the sheath are not hairy. Sheaths fall early.

• They are extensively used in many applications, mainly for making bridges and for ladders. Leaves are used for thatching.

• The plant contains high levels of silica and is used in many ways in Ayurvedic medicine[254].[full citation needed]
• The root is astringent and cooling[254].
• It is used to treat joint pain and general debility[254].
• The leaves are antispasmodic and emmenagogue[254].
• They are taken internally to stimulate menstruation and to help relieve period pain[254].
• They are also taken to tone and strengthen stomach function; to expel worms; and have the reputation of being an aphrodisiac[254].
• The young sprouts, harvested as they emerge from below soil level, are taken internally to relieve nausea, indigestion and wind[254].
• They are applied externally as a poultice to help drain infected wounds[254].
• The juice of the plant is rich in silica and is taken internally to aid in the strengthening of cartilage in conditions such as osteoarthritis and osteoporosis[254].
• This is good for bamboo huts, furniture manufacturing, handicraft, biomass consumption, biofuel, active charcoal etc.

• Bamboo is used in manufacturing a number of products, like building materials, carpentry, farming, forestry, hunting and fishing apparatus, fuel and lighting, household, domestic and personal items, pulp and paper.
• The culms of bamboo are largely used in constructional work, tool handles, weapons, furniture, musical instruments, handicrafts, stakes, pots, etc.
• The leaves are sweet and have astringent, cooling, emmenagogue, opthalmic, vulnerary, constipating and febrifuge properties.
• The leaf sheaths of bamboo are urticant. They are used in food for criminal poisoning.
• The young new shoots of bamboo are eaten in Asia. Bamboo plants are especially cultivated to produce these shoots.
• Bamboo shoots are planted as ornamental or boundary markers and used in supporting banana plants.
• Bamboo extract is used to treat various inflammatory conditions.
• Its sprouts are acrid, bitter and laxative and are helpful in inflammations, ulcers and wounds.
• Split stems of bamboo are used for making baskets, fences, roofs and roof tiles.
• In India, bamboo is used for making paper, since it provides good quality paper pulp.
• Stem sheaths of bamboo are used as covers for beehives.
• The bamboo resin (tabasheer, banshalochan) has astringent, acrid, sweet, cooling, expectorant, constipating, cardiotonic, haemostatic, aphrodisiac, and diuretic properties. It is used to treat infantile epilepsy.
• Bamboo is used as an abortifacient for kidney troubles.

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With our vast experience & knowledge in this field, we are engaged in providing a quality-assured range of Melia Dubia Plants.

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• Winter hardy to USDA Zones 9-11 where it is easily grown in medium moisture, fertile, well drained soils in full sun. Tolerates some light shade, but best flowers occur in full sun. Established plants have good drought tolerance. Prune to shape as needed. Generally survives temperatures to 30 degrees F. (sometimes with brief dips into the high 20s).

• Caesalpinia pulcherrima, commonly called peacock flower or Barbados Pride, is a fast-growing upright shrub or small tree which typically matures to 10' tall (in shrub form) or to as much as 20' tall (in tree form). It is native to tropical America (probably the West Indies), but is now widely grown in tropical areas around the world for its long bloom of colorful flowers in upright racemes on prickly branches clad with twice pinnate green leaves. Bowl-shaped 5-petaled flowers (to 2" wide) bloom spring to fall (year-round in tropical climates) in 4-8" long terminal racemes (to 40 flowers per raceme) located at the branch ends. Flowers feature bright orange-yellow petals with contrasting elongated dark red stamens. Another common name for this shrub is dwarf poinciana in recognition of the similarity (although of smaller size) of the flowers of this shrub to the flowers of royal poinciana (Delonix regia). Feathery, twice pinnate green leaves are usually evergreen, but sometimes deciduous in areas near the edge of its growing range. Each leaf has 5-8 pairs of pinnae and 6-10 pairs of leaflets per pinna. Flowers are followed by oblong, flat fruits (seed pods to 2.5-4" long), with each pod containing 8-10 dark brown to black seeds which are ejected as the pod splits open at maturity. This shrub has sharp prickles along its stems, leading to the sometimes used common name of Barbados flower fence because of its use in the West Indies as a flowering barrier fence. Green seed pods are cooked and eaten in Mexico.
• Genus name honors Andrea Cesalpini (1524/25-1603), Italian botanist, philosopher, and physician to Pope Clement VIII.
• Specific epithet comes from the Latin word pulcher meaning beauty.

• No serious insect or disease problems.

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• Plant pentas in beds that drain well and don't become waterlogged after rain or irrigation. Select a site that receives six or more hours of direct sunlight daily.
• Water the pentas when the top 2 to 4 inches of soil begins to dry out. Provide about 1 to 2 inches of water per plant or enough to thoroughly moisten the top 6 inches of soil. Allow the soil to dry before the next watering.
• Fertilize annual plants monthly during the growing season. Use a soluble balanced fertilizer blend at the package-recommended rate. Fertilize perennial plants with a slow-release balanced fertilizer in spring when new growth begins and again at midsummer, following the package rate.
• Spread 2 inches of mulch around the plants each spring. Mulch keeps in soil moisture and prevents weed growth. Replenish the mulch layer in fall for perennial pentas to provide some insulation for the roots against winter cold.
• Trim the dead and damaged stems from perennial plants in late winter, before new spring growth begins. Cut back overgrown or dead stems at any time during the growing season to improve the plant's appearance.

• Firecracker Plant Seeds
• Firecracker Flower Seeds,
• Kanakambaram Seeds
• Crossandra infundibuliformis Plant Seeds
• Crossandra Seeds

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• It grows best in warm and humid climate and rich loamy soil.
• The growth is rapid in the first 6-8 years and the tree attains maximum size in about 20 years.
• Flowers appear from June to August.
• Tree comes to flowering when 4-5 years old.
• Planted near houses and roadsides as a shade tree.
• One of the most frequently planted tree in the tropics.
• Kadamba leaves may develop yellowing due to iron deficiency in very alkaline poorly drained soils.

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